{"id":952,"date":"2016-01-14T13:41:56","date_gmt":"2016-01-14T11:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.maidotips.com\/environment\/?p=952"},"modified":"2016-01-14T13:42:24","modified_gmt":"2016-01-14T11:42:24","slug":"el-selecto-club-de-los-paises-con-electricidad-100-renovable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.maidotips.com\/environment\/el-selecto-club-de-los-paises-con-electricidad-100-renovable\/","title":{"rendered":"El selecto club de los pa\u00edses con electricidad \u2018100% renovable\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

Costa Rica, Paraguay, Uruguay, Islandia o Albania son algunos de los pa\u00edses que pueden presumir de producir la electricidad que consumen a partir de fuentes renovables y, en particular, con energ\u00eda hidr\u00e1ulica<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\n

\"Central<\/a><\/p>\n

Gracias a Itaip\u00fa Paraguay forma parte del club de pa\u00edses 100% renovables.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

A principios del siglo XIX el 95% de la energ\u00eda primaria que se consum\u00eda en el mundo proced\u00eda de fuentes renovables.<\/strong> Un siglo despu\u00e9s tal porcentaje era del 38%, y a principios del presente siglo era s\u00f3lo del 16%<\/strong>. Sin embargo, la tendencia est\u00e1 invirti\u00e9ndose, ya que en muchos pa\u00edses industrializados la proporci\u00f3n de energ\u00edas renovables ha crecido de manera considerable en las dos \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas.<\/p>\n

Aunque el mundo a\u00fan dista mucho de alcanzar cotas importantes de energ\u00edas renovables en su producci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda primaria, sin embargo muchos pa\u00edses han dado pasos importantes en la proporci\u00f3n de energ\u00edas limpias en su mix el\u00e9ctrico. Seg\u00fan los datos recogidos por Enerdata<\/strong> en su Global Energy Statistical Yearbook 2015<\/em>, Noruega<\/strong> figura como el pa\u00eds con mayor cuota de energ\u00edas renovables en su mix el\u00e9ctrico, con una marca del 90%. Nueva Zelanda <\/strong>figuraba en segunda posici\u00f3n, con un 79%<\/strong> y Brasil en el tercer puesto, con una cuota del 73,4%.<\/strong><\/p>\n

El objetivo 100% renovables ha dejado de ser un mito inalcanzable<\/strong> y hoy son numerosos los pa\u00edses que pueden presumir de estar en el umbral de objetivo. Hace pocas fechas Costa Rica confirmaba que en 2015 gener\u00f3 el 99% de su electricidad con fuentes de origen renovable.<\/strong> En su caso, como en la mayor\u00eda de los pa\u00edses de este selecto club, la energ\u00eda hidroel\u00e9ctrica es la que contribuye mayoritariamente para la consecuci\u00f3n de este registro. En concreto, un 75,3%, seguida de la geot\u00e9rmica con un 12,84%, e\u00f3lica, con un 10,08%, un 0,77% de biomasa y un 0,01% de solar, seg\u00fan la informaci\u00f3n aportada por el Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE) que recoge el portal Univisi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Esta marca supone todo un hito hist\u00f3rico, pero no se trata de un caso aislado. Hay un pu\u00f1ado de pa\u00edses, casi todos en zonas del planeta con mucha riqueza h\u00eddrica, que rozan la m\u00edtica meta del 100% renovables. Este el caso de Paraguay<\/strong>, cuya cuota de renovables es del \u00a099,6%, <\/strong>abasteci\u00e9ndose casi exclusivamente de tres centrales hidroel\u00e9ctricas: Itaip\u00fa, que vuelve a ser la central que m\u00e1s electricidad produce en el mundo, <\/a>al lograr una producci\u00f3n de 89,2 millones de MWH en 2015, <\/strong>y las de Acaray y Yacyret\u00e1<\/strong>. Seg\u00fan explica Fabi\u00e1n C\u00e1ceres, director de Planificaci\u00f3n de la Administraci\u00f3n Nacional de Electricidad (ANDE), la cuota aumentar\u00e1 el a\u00f1o que viene hasta el 99,8%, cuando entre en operaci\u00f3n la planta solar de Bah\u00eda Negra.<\/p>\n

SEGUIR LEYENDO…<\/a><\/p>\n

FUENTE: http:\/\/elperiodicodelaenergia.com\/la-energia-hidroelectrica-la-casa-comun-del-club-de-los-paises-100-renovables\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Costa Rica, Paraguay, Uruguay, Islandia o Albania son algunos de los pa\u00edses que pueden presumir de producir la electricidad que consumen a partir de fuentes renovables y, en particular, con energ\u00eda hidr\u00e1ulica Gracias a Itaip\u00fa Paraguay forma parte del club de pa\u00edses 100% renovables. A principios del siglo XIX el 95% de la energ\u00eda primaria Leer m\u00e1s …<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energias-renovables"],"yoast_head":"\nEl selecto club de los pa\u00edses con electricidad \u2018100% renovable\u2019 - BLOG de ENERGIAS RENOVABLES yTECNOLOGIA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.maidotips.com\/environment\/el-selecto-club-de-los-paises-con-electricidad-100-renovable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El selecto club de los pa\u00edses con electricidad \u2018100% renovable\u2019 - BLOG de ENERGIAS RENOVABLES yTECNOLOGIA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Costa Rica, Paraguay, Uruguay, Islandia o Albania son algunos de los pa\u00edses que pueden presumir de producir la electricidad que consumen a partir de fuentes renovables y, en particular, con energ\u00eda hidr\u00e1ulica Gracias a Itaip\u00fa Paraguay forma parte del club de pa\u00edses 100% renovables. 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